Siphon tube for transfer of Magnesium

The siphon tube transfers the magnesium from the one furnace (melting) to the second furnace (casting) and avoids the creation of additional oxides which usually are generated by the standard turbulent metal transfer systems. The siphon tube is electrically heated and filled by means of a vacuum-pump.

Principle of operation:  

The tube is installed as a connection between two furnaces. At this time the tube is not filled with magnesium. A vacuum pump incorporates a vacuum in the tube and the magnesium is lifted into the tube. After filling of the tube the magnesium starts to flow according the principle of communicating vessels. The vacuum-pump connection is intentionally frozen and thus blocked to the surrounding atmosphere.

To empty the tube the magnesium in the vacuum connecting point is intentionally molten by a small heating. Argon streams into the tube and the magnesium flows automatically out of the tube into the two furnaces.